P0442 OBD-II Trouble Code

Technical Description

Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (small leak)

What does that mean?

This indicates a fuel vapor leak in the EVAP control system. It means a very small leak has been detected. In fact, the leak can be from a hole as small as 0.04" in diameter. The (EVAP) emission control system prevents the escape of fuel vapors from a vehicle's fuel system. Fuel vapors are routed by hoses to a charcoal canister for storage. Later, when the engine is running a purge control valve opens allowing intake vacuum to siphon the fuel vapors into the engine.

Symptoms

You likely won't notice any drivability problems.

Causes

A code P0442 most likely means one or more of the following has happened:

• A loose or improperly affixed gas cap
• A non-conforming gas cap (i.e. not factory/original brand)
• A small leak/hole in a fuel vapor hose/tube
• Other small leak in EVAP system
• Faulty vent o-ring seal

Possible Solutions

With a P0442, the most common repair is to:

• Remove and reinstall the gas cap, clear the codes, and drive for a day and see if the codes come back.
• Otherwise, replace the gas cap, or
• Inspect the EVAP system for cuts/holes in tubes/hoses

Sources: About.com

Need more help?

If you still need help regarding this trouble code, please post your concern in the forums.

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